The Daily Gamecock

Column: Crime reporting racially biased

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Kenneth​ ​Gleason,​ ​a​ ​23​-year​-​old, ​white​ ​male,​ ​was​ ​arrested last​ ​Monday​ ​on​ ​charges​ ​of shooting​ ​and​ ​killing​ ​two​ ​unarmed ​African-American​ ​males.​ In two separate instances, ​Gleason​ ​fired​ ​fatal​ ​shots​ ​from​ ​his​ ​car​ at the men​ ​on​ ​the​ ​street,​ ​then​ ​proceeded​ ​to​ ​get​ ​out​ ​of​ ​his​ ​car,​ ​walk​ ​up​ ​to​ ​the​ ​victims​ ​and​ ​continue shooting.​ ​Gleason later​ ​opened​ ​fire​ ​on​ ​the​ ​house​ ​of​ ​a​n African-American​ ​family​ ​in​ ​his​ ​neighborhood. No​ ​one​ ​was​ ​injured.​ Upon searching his home,​ ​police​ ​found​ ​that​ ​Gleason​ ​had​ ​a​ ​copy​ ​of​ ​an​ ​Adolf​ ​Hitler speech.​ ​Gleason​ ​had​ ​no​ ​relation​ ​to​ ​any​ ​of​ ​the​ deceased.

To​ ​most​ ​people,​ ​the​ ​evidence​ ​clearly​ ​shows​ ​that​ ​this​ ​was​ ​cold-​​blooded​ ​murder​ ​with​ ​a racial​ ​motivation.​ ​It​ ​is​ ​obvious​ ​that​ ​this​ ​man​ ​is​ ​a​ ​racist​ ​monster.​ ​Yet ​on​ ​several​ ​news sites​ ​that​ ​have​ ​reported​ ​on​ ​these killings,​ ​Gleason​ ​is​ ​in​ ​no​ ​way​ ​portrayed​ ​as​ ​such.​ ​Sources such as​ ​The​ ​Advocate​ ​and​ ​The​ ​New​ ​York​ ​Post​ ​have​ ​both​ ​published​ ​online​ ​articles​ ​that​ ​portray Gleason​ ​as​ ​a​ ​“clean-​​cut​ ​American​ ​kid," and the AP's article about him mentions that he is an Eagle Scout who graduated with honors in its first sentence.

Articles​ ​like​ ​these​ ​have​ ​troubled​ ​readers​ ​through​ ​the​ ​racial​ ​polarity​ ​that has​ ​resurfaced​ ​in​ ​America​ ​in​ ​the​ ​past​ ​few​ ​years.​ ​It​ ​seems​​ ​that​ ​the​ ​media​ ​always​ ​has something​ ​positive​ ​to​ ​say​ ​if​ ​a​ ​white​ ​person​ ​commits​ ​a​ ​crime.​ ​Not​ ​only​ ​are​ ​they​ ​humanized​ ​by having​ ​the​ ​virtue​ ​of​ ​a​ ​back​ ​story,​ ​such​ ​as​ ​reaching​ ​the​ ​merits​ ​of​ ​Eagle​ ​Scout,​ but also ​white​ ​criminals often have​ ​a​ ​flattering​ ​photo​ ​circulating​ ​in the​ ​news.​ ​

In contrast,​ ​many​ ​feel that​ ​when​ ​a​n African-American​ ​person​ ​is​ ​suspected​ ​of​ ​committing​ ​a​ ​crime,​ ​the​ ​media​ ​digs​ ​up​ ​any​ ​dirt​ ​that can​ ​be​ ​found​ ​on​ ​them​ ​and​ ​presents​ ​the​ ​public​ ​with​ ​a​ ​mugshot​ ​to​ ​further​ ​vilify​ ​the​ ​suspect.

This​ ​is​ ​not​ ​​news,​ ​as​ ​studies​ ​have​ ​shown​ ​that​ ​African-American​ ​people​ ​are​ ​wrongly​ ​convicted​ ​of murder​ ​far​ ​more​ ​often​ ​than​ ​any​ ​other​ ​race​ ​in​ ​the​ ​U.S.​ ​for​ ​decades.​ ​In​ ​the​ ​past,​ ​simply​ ​accusing a​ ​black​ ​man​ ​of​ ​committing​ ​a​ ​crime​ ​was​ ​as​ ​good​ ​as​ ​a conviction.​ ​However,​ ​times​ ​are​ slowly ​changing​​​, ​and​ ​the​ ​culture​ ​of​ ​presenting​ ​facts​ ​in​ ​an​ ​incriminatory​ ​fashion​ ​needs​ ​to​ ​end.​ ​Just​ ​because someone​ ​was​ ​from​ ​a​ ​“bad​ ​neighborhood”​ ​or​ ​wore​ ​a​ ​hoodie,​ ​does​ ​not​ ​mean​ ​that​ ​they​ ​are​ ​more capable​ ​of​ ​committing​ ​a​ ​violent​ ​crime.

At​ ​times,​ ​the​ ​media​ ​even​ ​stretches​ ​so​ ​far​ ​as​ ​to​ ​humanize​ ​a​ ​white​ ​suspect​ ​while​ ​defiling a​ ​black​ ​victim.​ ​In​ ​this​ ​case,​ ​the​ ​AP​ ​reported​ in the first paragraph ​that​ of ​the​ ​two​ ​slain​ ​victims,​ ​one​ ​was homeless​ ​and​ ​the​ ​other​ ​was​ ​a​ ​dishwasher.​ ​​It​ ​is​ ​not​ ​until​ ​you get​ ​to​ ​the​ ​very​ ​end​ ​of​ ​the​ ​article​ ​that​ ​you​ ​read​ ​that​ ​Gleason​ ​had​ ​had​ ​former​ ​run-ins​ ​with​ ​the​ ​law for​ ​shoplifting.​ Instead,​ ​the​ ​article​ ​mostly​ ​included​ ​quotes​ ​from​ ​Gleason’s​ ​family​ ​and​ ​peers​ ​about​ ​what​ ​a good,​ ​quiet​ ​guy​ ​he​ ​is​ ​and​ ​how​ ​unexpected​ ​these​ ​murders​ ​were​ ​to​ ​everyone.​

​If​ ​this​ ​was​ ​a​n African-American​ ​suspect,​ ​you​ ​could​ ​surmise​ ​that​ ​this​ ​fact​ ​would​ ​have​ ​been included​ ​in​ ​the​ ​headline. However, because the victims were African-American, they were​ ​reduced​ ​to​ ​a​ ​housing​ ​status​ ​and​ ​an​ ​occupation.

What​ ​is​ ​the​ ​solution​ ​to​ ​this​ ​issue​, you​ ​may​ ​ask? It’s​ ​simple​ ​really.​ ​As​ ​students,​ ​we should​ ​learn​ ​to​ ​read​ ​between​ ​the​ ​lines.​ ​Don’t​ ​take​ ​articles​ ​at​ ​face​ ​value,​ and​ use​ ​a bunch​ ​of​ ​different​ ​sources.​ ​It​ ​is​ ​our​ ​job​ ​on​ ​future​ ​juries,​ ​in​ ​media,​ ​on​ ​police​ ​forces,​ ​in​ ​politics​ ​and in​ ​communities​ ​at​ ​large​ ​to​ ​make​ ​fair​ ​assessments​ ​of​ ​people.​ ​It​ ​could​ ​be​ ​the​ ​difference​ ​between life​ ​and​ ​death.​ ​In​ ​this​ ​case,​ ​Kenneth​ ​Gleason​ ​could​ ​face​ ​the​ ​death​ ​penalty​ ​for​ ​his​ ​actions.


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